The PRECINCT Ecosystem Platform for Critical Infrastructure Protection: Architecture, Deployment and Transferability
Amadou Kountche D., Aubert J., Nguyen M.D., Kalfa N., Durante N.G., Passerini C., Kuding S.
ACM International Conference Proceeding Series, art. no. 167, 2024
The present work was done during the PRECINCT (Preparedness and Resilience Enforcement for Critical INfrastructure Cascading Cyberphysical Threats and effects with focus on district or regional protection) project. The PRECINCT Ecosystem Platform (PEP), part of the PRECINCT approach, serves to "unify"different Critical Infrastructures (CIs) - through a cybersecurity ecosystem platform - and helps in improving facility protection against cascading effects resulting from cyber-physical attacks, in minimizing service disruptions and in managing interfaces with other CIs. In recent years, CIs have been equipped with Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) technologies including sensors and actuators which communicate using open protocols (e.g., MQTT, AMQP, CoAP, Modbus, DNP3) or commercially licensed protocols (LoRA, IEC 6870-5-101, Profibus) to share data and commands. Furthermore, the management of these CIs is built on Information Communication Technologies (ICTs) which became Critical Information Infrastructure (CII). Therefore, this paper proposes an approach for the deployment of ICT tools used in CI Protection (CIP) projects. Indeed, the PEP's deployment in PRECINCT's Living Labs (LLs) was described using Topology and Orchestration Specification for Cloud Applications (TOSCA). TOSCA, in addition to the usage of reference architectures, is proposed by this paper for re-usability and transferability of CIP projects outcomes.